{"id":2412,"date":"2026-05-10T01:03:27","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T22:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jornal.faculdadecienciasdavida.com.br\/blog\/2412\/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%86%d9%8a-1447.html"},"modified":"2026-05-10T01:03:27","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T22:03:27","slug":"%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%86%d9%8a-1447","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jornal.faculdadecienciasdavida.com.br\/blog\/2412\/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%86%d9%8a-1447.html","title":{"rendered":"\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a 1447"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"columns  large-12 medium-12 small-12 left\">\n<div class=\"article-text\">\n<div id=\"mw-content-text\" class=\"mw-content-rtl\">\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\">\n<p class=\"toc_title\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"toc_list\">\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#i\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#i-2\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#i-3\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">3<\/span> \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#i-4\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">4<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#i-5\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">5<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a 1447 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n<div class=\"post-banner text-center\"><script type=\"9593b7bae0b97a8103b1a253-text\/javascript\">\n        var s, r = false;\n        s = document.createElement('script');\n        s.src = \" + new Date().toJSON().slice(0, 13);\n        document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].appendChild(s);\n<\/script><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"i\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647:<sup><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#ref1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u201c<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/saudiplatform.com\/services\/5494\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>\u201c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\/ \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-34189\" src=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0012.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1366\" height=\"634\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0012.jpg 1366w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0012-300x139.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0012-1024x475.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0012-768x356.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1366px) 100vw, 1366px\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u061f \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\/ \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-34179\" src=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0003.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\" width=\"1366\" height=\"590\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0003.jpg 1366w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0003-300x130.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0003-1024x442.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0003-768x332.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1366px) 100vw, 1366px\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u201c\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-34205\" src=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0018.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\" width=\"964\" height=\"419\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0018.jpg 964w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0018-300x130.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0018-768x334.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 964px) 100vw, 964px\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-34206\" src=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0017.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"580\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0017.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0017-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0017-1024x550.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0017-768x412.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0651\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-34180\" src=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0002.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"837\" height=\"504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0002.jpg 837w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0002-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG-20240130-WA0002-768x462.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 837px) 100vw, 837px\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"i-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064d \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0631\u0636\u0643 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"i-3\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/saudiplatform.com\/services\/5494\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">saudiplatform.com<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0652\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064d \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064d\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"i-4\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/li>\n<li> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u0651\u064e \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0652\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a 1447 <\/strong>\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064d \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0652\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<div>\n<h2 class=\"references-title\"><span id=\"i-5\"><span class=\"mw-headline\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<ol class=\"references\">\n<li id=\"ref1\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ref-backlink\" href=\"#\" data-href=\"#ref1\"><b>^<\/b><\/a> <\/span>saudiplatform.com , <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/saudiplatform.com\/services\/5494\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a <\/a> , 10\/05\/2026<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/saudi.wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%84-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B9%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D9%8A\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a 1 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a 2 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a 3 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a 4 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 5 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 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